Babel

JavaScript Compiler
https://babeljs.io
ES2015 and beyond
JSX and React
Type Annotations (Flow and TypeScript)
Pluggable
Debuggable
Spec Compliant
Compact

// Babel Input: ES2015 arrow function
[1, 2, 3].map((n) => n + 1);

// Babel Output: ES5 equivalent
[1, 2, 3].map(function(n) {
  return n + 1;
});

install

npm init -y
npm install --save-dev @babel/core @babel/cli @babel/preset-env
npm install @babel/polyfill

babel.config.js

const presets = [
  [
    "@babel/env",
    {
      targets: {
        edge: "17",
        firefox: "60",
        chrome: "67",
        safari: "11.1",
      },
      useBuiltIns: "usage",
    },
  ],
];

module.exports = { presets };

run

./node_modules/.bin/babel src --out-dir lib

babel-jest

jest command
- npm i -g jest
package.json
- npm i -D @babel/cli @babel/core @babel/preset-env babel-jest

  "devDependencies": {
    "@babel/cli": "^7.8.4",
    "@babel/core": "^7.8.4",
    "@babel/preset-env": "^7.8.4",
    "babel-jest": "^25.1.0"
  }

babel.config.js

module.exports = {
  "presets": ["@babel/preset-env"]
}